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April Birthstone: Diamond

For those fortunate to be born in April, their birthstone is potentially the most well-known gemstone of all.

Take a look below to learn about the diamond, a gorgeous birthstone.

Diamond April birthstone.

Diamond Overview

YouÌýprobably alreadyÌýknow of the diamond’s toughness. In fact,Ìýit’sÌýthe hardest gemstone and is made of just one element: carbon.Ìý

Its structure makes it 58 times harder than anything in nature.ÌýA diamond can only beÌýscratchedÌýbyÌýanother diamond.ÌýWhileÌýit’sÌýbecomeÌýnearly synonymousÌýwith wedding engagements,Ìýit’sÌýalso the perfect gemstone for individuals who want somethingÌýthat’sÌýjust asÌýappropriate forÌýeveryday wear as it is for special occasions.Ìý

TheÌýdiamond’s unique physical propertiesÌýgive it the best possible luster of anyÌýtransparentÌýgemstone when cut and polished well.ÌýA well-cut diamond’s ability to refract light as both brilliance and fire means that if you like sparkle, a diamond is the gemstone for you.Ìý

Diamond Jewelry Highlights:

  • Color & Clarity:ÌýDiamond gemstones range from colorless through light yellow or brown within the normal D-to-Z color-grading scale. Fancy color diamonds include yellow and brown colors beyond Z, as well as any other color on the spectrum, including red, pink, orange, green, blue, purple, gray, black, and fancy white.ÌýThey range in intensity from faint to vivid.ÌýGenerally speaking, the more saturated the color, the higher the value.ÌýIn fact, diamonds sparkling with intense color are rare and may be priced higher than a colorless diamond of equal size. BecauseÌýfancyÌýcolor diamondsÌýare very desirable, color is sometimes introduced in a laboratory. These are correctly called “color-treatedâ€� diamonds.Ìý
  • History & Lore:ÌýThe diamond first became a popular gemstone inÌýIndia, whenÌýthe Moghuls and Imperial Colony easily mined diamonds from deposits along three major rivers.ÌýDiamond’s hardness initially stumped gemstone cutters, but once they discovered how to fashion and facet them, they grew in popularity. The first recorded use of diamonds in an engagement ring occurred in the 15th century, and since then, diamond engagement rings have been associated with lasting love.ÌýÌýÌý
  • Jewelry Usage:ÌýThe diamond gemstone is most widely known as the gem to feature in an engagementÌýring,Ìýbut it is used in a variety of jewelry pieces, from diamond studs and bracelets to tiaras.Ìý
  • Care & Treatment:ÌýºÚÁÏÀÏ˾»ú can be cleaned with warm water, mild soap, and a soft brush. Along with avoiding harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, diamond jewelryÌýshouldÌýbe removed duringÌýanyÌýstrenuous activity and stored separately.Ìý

The History of ºÚÁÏÀÏ˾»ú

ºÚÁÏÀÏ˾»ú have been admired for centuries. Some historians estimate they were traded as early as 4 BC.ÌýBut before this process was understood, many ancient civilizations believed that diamonds were lightning made real on Earth.Ìý

We have since learned that diamonds form deep beneath the Earth’s crust before they are brought to the surface in kimberlite. Now diamonds are also appreciated scientifically for the rare circumstances and pressure that areÌýrequiredÌýto create them.ÌýPerhaps thisÌýis the reason that diamonds have often been associated with great healing powers. Old legendsÌýstatedÌýthe diamond could cure brain disease, alleviate pituitary gland disorders, and draw toxins out from the blood.Ìý

Want to find the perfect diamond set for you? Find an ºÚÁÏÀÏ˾»ú jeweler near you.Ìý

How to Buy Diamond Gemstones

WhetherÌýyou’reÌýcelebrating an AprilÌýbirthday or a 60th or 75th wedding anniversary, giving a diamond gemstone means giving a beautiful gift that will truly stand the test of time.Ìý

We’veÌýwritten extensively on our site about diamond buying. Learn more about our ºÚÁÏÀÏ˾»úÌýDiamond Grading System, theÌý4Cs of diamonds, andÌýourÌýcomprehensive diamond buying guide.Ìý

If you are looking forÌýdiamondÌýbirthstone jewelry, find a jeweler near you.Ìý

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